Mansion tax charges

How much is the mansion tax?

By Simon Dredzen, active in the prime central London property market for over two decades · Reviewed 8 November 2026

From April 2028, homes in England worth £2m or more pay the High Value Council Tax Surcharge, known as the mansion tax, on top of council tax. The charge depends on which of four bands your home falls in, based on its value in April 2026.

The four bands

Value at April 2026Yearly charge from 2028/29
Under £2mNothing
£2m to under £2.5m£2,500
£2.5m to under £3.5m£3,500
£3.5m to under £5m£5,000
£5m or more£7,500

These are the 2028/29 rates. They rise with inflation (CPI) each year from 2029/30. They are separate from your council tax band (A to H), which stays as it is.

Reaching a threshold means the whole higher charge

There is no marginal relief. A home valued at exactly £2m pays the full £2,500 a year, while one valued at £1,999,999 pays nothing. The same jump happens at £2.5m, £3.5m and £5m: a home valued exactly at a threshold falls in the higher band. That is why the value given to your home matters so much if it is close to a threshold.

What dropping one band saves

Bands stay fixed until the first revaluation, planned for 2033. Here is what a successful challenge that moves a home down one band would save:

If you are valued atAnd prove it was worthYou save a yearSaving 2028/29 to 2032/33
£2m to under £2.5munder £2m£2,500about £13,000
£2.5m to under £3.5munder £2.5m£1,000about £5,200
£3.5m to under £5munder £3.5m£1,500about £7,800
£5m or moreunder £5m£2,500about £13,000

Illustrative: five charging years, with 2% yearly inflation from 2029/30, and that the bands and charges are confirmed as proposed.

Empty homes pay double

The Finance Bill adds a 100% premium for long-term empty homes, using the council tax definition: unoccupied and substantially unfurnished for at least a year. So a £2,500 charge becomes £5,000, and a £7,500 charge £15,000. The year can have started before April 2028, so a home left empty from spring 2027 could pay double from the first day. Any discount is applied first, and the Treasury can set exceptions in regulations.

The charge is worked out day by day

The yearly charge is split into a daily amount, and whoever is liable on each day pays for that day. If you buy or sell part-way through the year, each owner pays for their own days. Changes such as a home becoming empty, or a discount starting, count from the day they happen.

Do I keep paying if I challenge?

Yes. Bills are due while a challenge or appeal is under way, and are refunded or adjusted if you win. See how to challenge your mansion tax valuation.

Can I put off paying?

The government has confirmed it will let some owners defer payment: households with income of £35,000 or less, or savings of £16,000 or less (in line with pension-age Council Tax Support), or where someone in the household meets disability criteria and it is their main home. Payment is put off until the home changes hands, or earlier if you choose to settle. Interest will be charged, at a rate to be set in regulations. The scheme is aimed at households, so company-owned homes are not expected to qualify.

Work out your own figure

Our free checker estimates your home's April 2026 value from local sales, shows your likely band and yearly charge, and how close you are to a threshold.

Questions

How much is the mansion tax?

£2,500 a year for homes valued at £2m to under £2.5m, £3,500 from £2.5m to under £3.5m, £5,000 from £3.5m to under £5m, and £7,500 at £5m or more, in 2028/29. The charges rise with inflation (CPI) each year from 2029/30.

When does the mansion tax start?

April 2028, based on your home's value in April 2026. The first bills are expected in March 2028.

Is there marginal relief?

No. A home valued at or above a threshold pays the whole higher charge for that band.

Does the mansion tax replace council tax?

No. It is paid on top of council tax, and your council tax band (A to H) stays as it is.

More guides

Sources: the HM Treasury consultation on the High Value Council Tax Surcharge (closed 14 July 2026), the government's publications on the surcharge, including its response of 28 October 2026, House of Commons Library briefing CBP-10934, and the Finance Bill (Part 3). The Bill sets the bands and who pays; the response confirmed the deferral criteria and exemptions. The valuation date, challenge process, interest rates and other details will follow in the Finance Bill 2026, regulations and guidance, and may change before April 2028. This is general information, not tax, legal or valuation advice.